Diagnosis and Prevention
Diagnosis
Ultrasounds are the cheapest, most common form of testing for Polycystic Kidney Disease. They are a reliable way to detect any cysts that may be growing in your kidney. Genetic testing may also be done, but this is not as reliable as an ultrasound. Genetic tests do not always identify if you have the disease. However, they are beneficial if the ultrasound is unclear, or if the person being tested has a family history of PKD and wants to either donate a kidney or start a family.
Prevention
Although there is no known cure for Polycystic Kidney Disease, there are ways to help prevent it from getting too severe. The most important thing to remember is that a healthy blood pressure is ideal. Taking medication and limiting the amount of salty foods you eat are the easiest ways to keep things stable. After that, strive to stay at a healthy weight and exercise regularly. Make sure to stop smoking and limit your alcohol use.
Did you know...
- Does your job make you stressed? We all know that stress is psychologically bad for you, but it also has an effect on…your allergies? A Harvard Medical School study has shown that stress causes your allergies to become worse because your body's defense response loses efficacy when repeatedly triggered by stress. Then, when you really need to physically fight something off, you're less able to!
- Need a quick cool down? Try drinking some hot liquid. It's true! As counterintuitive as it may seem, the heat from hot liquids will raise your body temperature. This will heat you up and cause you to sweat. The increased perspiration will wind up helping you feel cooler as it evaporates. Try it out!
- Just saying the words "thank you" can measurably improve your mood. Researchers can actually measure happiness and changes in brain structure when people practiced regular "grateful thinking." This included things like writing thank you notes, writing gratitude journal entries, mindfully counting their blessings, and thanking friends. It may be helpful in overcoming depression!
- Are you currently or often tired? As contradictory as it may sound, one of the best things you can do is exercise! It gives you more energy by improving your blood flow and increasing your oxygen throughout your body. You don't need to do much; a brisk walk is all it takes!
- Do you know what the strongest muscle in your body is? No, it’s not your biceps or your thighs. It’s actually in your head. The masseter is a muscle in the jaw that is used when chewing. When all of the muscles of the jaw work together, they can exert a force as strong as 200 pounds on the molars. That’s some serious pressure.