Complications
Complication: Brain Aneurysm
PKD is not limited to the kidneys alone. It can also affect the brain, causing an aneurysm. An aneurysm is a bulge in a blood vessel in the brain, called a hemorrhage, that can be fatal if ruptured. They are not unique to the brain, but they are most dangerous when they are in the brain. Ruptured aneurysms are accompanied by extremely severe headaches, nausea, vision problems, seizures, loss of consciousness, and confusion. If you experience an extremely sudden, extremely severe headache, consult your doctor immediately. If you notice pain behind your eyes, blurry vision, dilated pupils, or numbness in one side of your face, you may have an untreated aneurysm and should also seek immediate medical care.
Complication: Heart Valve Abnormalities
PKD can also hurt the heart. People afflicted with PKD can develop mitral valve prolapse, a condition that prevents the valves in the heart from closing properly, letting the blood flow backwards. It is sometimes accompanied with arrhythmia, difficulty breathing, dizziness, or chest pain. This is not frequently a life-threatening condition, but if you fear you may have this condition, consult a doctor. It is not self-diagnosable.
Complication: Colon Problems
Sections of the colon may grow weak, allowing pouches to form in its wall. This is called diverticulosis.
Complication: Chronic Pain
People with Polycystic Kidney Disease may be afflicted with chronic pain in their side or their back. This stems from the pain of having cysts in your kidney, although when your back or side is hurting, it may be hard to tell that your kidneys are specifically the problem.
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Did you know...
- Do you know what the strongest muscle in your body is? No, it’s not your biceps or your thighs. It’s actually in your head. The masseter is a muscle in the jaw that is used when chewing. When all of the muscles of the jaw work together, they can exert a force as strong as 200 pounds on the molars. That’s some serious pressure.
- Have you ever told your husband something and he promptly forgets it? It's not his fault, actually. It really is because he's a man. The hippocampus (the part of the brain that deals with memory) begins to shrink with age faster in men than it does in women. That's why you can remember everything, and he can't!
- There are many factors that contribute to your body odor, but one of the strongest links is our diet. This may be some bad news for meat-lovers because many studies have shown that those who refrained from or ate less red meat were judged as being more pleasant smelling. The meat sweats are real, and they don’t smell great!
- Are you currently or often tired? As contradictory as it may sound, one of the best things you can do is exercise! It gives you more energy by improving your blood flow and increasing your oxygen throughout your body. You don't need to do much; a brisk walk is all it takes!
- Does your job make you stressed? We all know that stress is psychologically bad for you, but it also has an effect on…your allergies? A Harvard Medical School study has shown that stress causes your allergies to become worse because your body's defense response loses efficacy when repeatedly triggered by stress. Then, when you really need to physically fight something off, you're less able to!