Pericardial mesothelioma is an invasive cancer that develops in the pericardium. The pericardium is a thin membrane that encapsulates the heart. About 1% of all people diagnosed with mesothelioma have pericardial mesothelioma. Current medical research indicates that over 200 cases of pericardial mesothelioma have been documented.
Causes of Pericardial Mesothelioma
Pericardial mesothelioma is caused due to exposure to asbestos. Builders, workers, and employees who spent time in buildings with asbestos are at risk for developing pericardial mesothelioma. Those who work in a building that contains asbestos should discontinue working in this environment if possible. An employer may also have a duty under the law to repair the premises or find a new office space to eliminate harmful exposure to asbestos.
When asbestos is inhaled into the lungs, its fibers can reach the heart and cause damage. The fibers are also absorbed into the bloodstream and infuse the heart’s lining. Men are mostly at risk for developing this form of cancer. Those who develop this cancer are between the ages of 50 and 70.
Warning Signs and Symptoms Associated with Pericardial Mesothelioma
There are numerous general warning signs that may indicate pericardial mesothelioma. If you suspect that someone may have this cancer, it is important to consult with your physician as soon as possible. In general, fatigue and constant chest pains are some of the warning signs that you may have this cancer. Shortness of breath and breathing problems can also be indicative of this cancer.
As the symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma progress, they can become more intense. Individuals may experience severe chest pain. Other symptoms may include rapid weight loss and severe respiratory issues. As the lining surrounding the heart continues to thicken to fight this cancer, breathing may become more problematic.
The best thing that a person can do is to receive medical help as soon as early symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma are noticed. This cancer is best treated in its earliest stages. If the cancer is left untreated, it can be extremely difficult to treat during the later stages.
What to Do If You Have Pericardial Mesothelioma
If you have pericardial mesothelioma, your doctor will likely devise a treatment plan for you. This treatment plan may involve traditional forms of chemotherapy and radiation therapy. You may also need to take strong medications on a daily basis. If you are diagnosed with a late stage of pericardial mesothelioma, you may need to receive immediate surgery. Your doctor may also provide you with treatments to minimize the pain that you experience.
Depending on the stage of your cancer, a doctor may also need to remove the build-up of fluid surrounding your heart. The doctor may try to relieve pressure that is surrounding your heart as well. The fluid buildup and thickened membranes can prevent the heart from functioning in a proper manner.
If you have this cancer due to asbestos exposure, you should know that you may also have certain legal rights. A personal injury lawyer can help you assess whether you may have a legal claim against a former employer.
