While enterovirus D68 was first discovered in the 1960s, it’s only recently been getting attention because the most recent outbreak is one of the most widespread on record. People of all ages are at risk of contracting the disease, but children are especially vulnerable since their immune systems have had fewer exposures to similar illnesses—which means that it’s especially important that they be protected. There is currently no vaccine for enterovirus D68, so preventing its spread requires some parental action. Here are a few ways that you can help protect your children and stop this potentially serious disease.
Practice good hygiene inside and outside of the home.
Protecting your children from enterovirus D68 requires hygiene practices similar to those used to protect against the flu. These include washing your hands frequently—especially after using the bathroom—disinfecting household surfaces on a regular basis, and coughing into the crook of your elbow instead of your hand. Additionally, it’s best to be cautious about hygiene when in public as well. Avoid close contact such as a handshake or hug from people who are suspected to be sick.
Don’t take any risks.
Enterovirus D68 is incredibly easy to spread, since many people who contract it either develop mild symptoms or no symptoms at all. That’s why you should always err on the side of caution when it comes to keeping your children (and your community in general) safe. If you’re feeling ill, stay home and minimize contact with your children, and never send them to school if they’re feeling ill themselves.
Know the symptoms.
If one of your children does happen to contract enterovirus D68, it’s important you bring them to a doctor as soon as possible. However, some parents may unintentionally delay treatment if they don’t realize what the symptoms of this potentially fatal virus are. Mild symptoms include a fever, coughing, sneezing, body aches, and nasal congestion, while severe cases of the disease will include heavy wheezing and difficulty breathing. Even if you’re not 100% positive that your child’s symptoms are those of the enterovirus, it’s best to go ahead and seek medical attention just to be safe.
Be extra careful if your child has asthma.
Children with asthma are at a heightened risk of developing severe respiratory problems due to enterovirus D68, so take extra precautions if this is the case with your child. Make sure he or she has an inhaler at all times, and be sure to stay on schedule with any asthma medication. Additionally, make sure teachers or other caregivers are aware of your child's condition and that they know how to provide assistance during an asthma attack.
